于翠芳; 丁立孝; 張建麗; 閻培生; 郭立忠
山東萊陽(yáng)農(nóng)學(xué)院食品科學(xué)系!萊陽(yáng)265200; 山東萊陽(yáng)農(nóng)學(xué)院食品科學(xué)系!萊陽(yáng)265200; 山東萊陽(yáng)農(nóng)學(xué)院食品科學(xué)系!萊陽(yáng)265200; 山東萊陽(yáng)農(nóng)學(xué)院食品科學(xué)系!萊陽(yáng)265200; 山東萊陽(yáng)農(nóng)學(xué)院食品科學(xué)系!萊陽(yáng)265200
【中文摘要】 利用半地下式塑料菇棚,進(jìn)行了平菇菌株品比、接種后處理方法和栽培方式三因素的試驗(yàn).結(jié)果表明:23個(gè)平菇菌株的發(fā)菌期存在顯差差異,扎孔處理的顯著加快菌絲生長(zhǎng)速度,縮短發(fā)苗期,并減少雜菌污染;菌株間子實(shí)體產(chǎn)量差異顯著。覆土栽培倡顯著提高于實(shí)體產(chǎn)量.通過(guò)試驗(yàn)篩選出了適合玉米芯栽培的高產(chǎn)優(yōu)質(zhì)平菇菌株菜平1號(hào)、萊平4號(hào)、8903和pI802.
【英文摘要】 The experiments of three factors including the comparison among different P. ostreatus strains, different treatments after inoculation and different cultivation methods were conducted in the half-underground plastic mushroom shed. The results showed that there was significant difference among 23 strains. The pricking treatment could accelerate mycelium growth rate remarkably, shorten the spawn-run period and reduce contamination of harmful micro-organisms. While the yields of fruitbody differed significantly among strains and cultivation with casing could raise the yield prominently. So through a series of experiments, the high quality and high yield P. ostreatus strains of Laiping-1, Laiping-4, 8903 and pl802 adapted to corn cob compost were selected
【中文關(guān)鍵詞】 玉米芯; 生料栽培; 平菇; 菌株; 篩選
【英文關(guān)鍵詞】 Corn cob; Cultivation with unsterilized compost; Pleurotus ostreatus’; Strain screening
【文獻(xiàn)出處】 食用菌學(xué)報(bào),Acta Edulis Fungi,編輯部郵箱,1996年04期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.1996-04-007